Do not force her. You will have problems for a very long time. Adam was forced before we had a dx and my dh was upset that he was 4 and not potty trained. He still has accidents and my doctor told me it was because we forced him and now we are basically training him for bowel movements all over again.
I got so tried of diapers -- I was afraid they were going to wear them to college!!!
One day I said that is it!!!!! No more diapers!!!! The garbage man came, I made a big deal and told the garbage man we do not have diapers in this house anymore, because big girls live here (he looked at me crazy of coarse).I threw every diaper out and said "The toliet is were you go".
I was ready to give in about 2 hours later, but I had no diapers. It actually worked!!! If I did not through the diapers out -- they would probally still be in them.
We had a few accidents for about a week or two but they lean to control them soon.
Get an Ipod so the screaming does not drive you crazy.
Oh my thank you for all of the useful responses. I am following up the links right now. And sorry for the title! I hope you didnt think that I locked her in the bathroom and left! Right now it is both of us in there screaming and crying. Thanks for the encouragement!My son trained at age 4-1/4, and for us. He didn't have the particular problem you describe, but the breakthrough came when we understood and dealt with his sensory issues so I recommend looking into that. If you don't have an OT to consult with, you can start with this sensory issues checklist:
http://www.sensory-processing-disorder.com/sensory-processin g-disorder-checklist.html
Here is my long list of potty resources, in case you're interested. Sensory issues are discussed in some of the articles. If a link doesn't work, it's probably because a blank space got added (that happens sometimes on this forum), so try deleting the spaces. If it still doesn't work, let me know and I can fix it.
Good informational articles on potty training for autistics:
http://www.epinions.com/content_4025262212 - description of one autism mom's experience. She includes links to visual aids/PECS.
http://www.teacch.com/toilet.html - advice from TEACHH. Includes a checklist, which some kids find motivating (task completion).
http://www.nas.org.uk/nas/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=528&a=3366 - from the National Autistic Society in the UK
Sample social stories:
http://www.setbc.org/pictureset/resources/potty_story/potty_ story.pdf - with illustrations
http://www.polyxo.com/socialstories/ss0004.html -
http://www.autism-india.org/apr00.html
http://www.butterflyeffects.com/tips/toilet-training-tips-so cial-story-for-toilet-training.aspx
http://www.frsd.k12.nj.us/autistic/Social%20Stories/Pages/go ing_to_the_bathroom.htm
http://etd.lib.ttu.edu/theses/available/etd-10212006-124110/ unrestricted/Brown_Donna_Diss.pdf - page 183 in the document (page 193 according to the viewer), specifically about flushing.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wSznf5We2Jc - video social story about using the bathroom at school instead of peeing outside on the playground. With Tom and Jerry!
http://www.machkovich.com/CorysAutismRecovery/SocialStories/ GoingToTheRestroomInPublicPlaces.pdf - about using a public restroom (with pictures)
http://www.machkovich.com/CorysAutismRecovery/SocialStories/ OnceUponAPotty_2.pdf - about staying dry at night (with pictures)
http://sam26847.tripod.com/id5.html - potty story with pictures
http://sam26847.tripod.com/id23.html - poop story with pictures
http://www.fcps.edu/ss/its/howtos/socstor/Bathroom%20Book.pd f - bathroom story with pictures
http://www.fcps.edu/ss/its/howtos/socstor/In%20the%20Bathroo m.pdf - about leaving the classroom to use the bathroom.
http://www.fcps.edu/ss/its/howtos/socstor/My%20Potty%20Book. pdf - about potty training (peeing only)
http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/1853029505/ref=sib_dp_pt/104 -5219620-8195900#reader-link - an in-depth story about using the toilet and another about washing hands from Carol Gray's book "My Social Stories".
http://www.thepartnership-yh.org.uk/pages/viewpage.asp?uniqi d=62 (just lick on Social Stories - Leeds). This story is about urinals.
http://www.lil-fingers.com/potty/index.html - online potty book. Look at it alone first, to see if you want to use the sound (a talking toilet!) or read it aloud yourself.
http://www.sesameworkshop.org/sesamestreet/games/pottytime/f lash.php?contentId=16805504 - Elmo online potty game
Other:
http://www.amazon.com/Toilet-Training-Individuals-Related-Di sorders/dp/1885477457/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/104-5219620-8195900?ie =UTF8&s=books&qid=1179811052&sr=8-1 - book by Maria Wheeler called "Toilet Training for Individuals with Autism and Related Disorders", soon to be released in a new edition. Given 4 out of 5 stars by 17 Amazon reviewers.
http://www.creativepottytraining.com/index.html: An idea for doing a game instead of a sticker chart.
Good luck with everything!
We trained my son under pressure from a teacher at his daycare and that is not the way to go. He had a VERY hard time of it and I regret caving in in order to keep a teacher happy.
Yes preschools can discriminate if they are private, unfortuantely. Some classrooms are rated for trained kids only -- the teacher-to-child ratio changes, etc.
PLEASE don't lock her in the bathroom.....I can't see how anything postiive will come from that. I know how frustrating pottying is.....but I promise that you CAN NOT force a child to be potty trained. If you could.....it wouldn't be so hard and none of us would have problems ! We have all been where you are.....you are not alone.
I agree with others.....consult the school....explain....if they are recieveing any state money I believe they can not discrimiate....if it is a private school....I think they have the right to deny.....
If it weren't for the school worry .....would you be so upset ? My dughter took a good 18 months to potty train ( and that was starting at age FIVE )...granted her havind Down syndrome AND Autism makes her unique.....but know that training will take longer.
How about a potty seat NOT in the bathroom ? Then at least you can work on pottying without the fear she already seems to have for the bathroom itself, then work on bathroom fears.....If you have an IEP at her school.....BE SURE TO PUT POTTYING ON IT !!
I work hand in hand with my daughter's teacher in this area.....best of luck....take a deep breath....and try not to force it !!
The only advice I can give is to see because she is special needs if it is absolutely nescesarry that she be potty trained...I know in Mason's case it wasn't and he started kindergarten wearing pull-ups.
It is a tough area and there is a lot of good advice out there, but to me, ASD kids do it when they are ready and it doesn't matter what we do to help them...Mason fought and fought, no rewards worked.
The only thing I did was make sure that I was taking him to the bathroom every 1/2 hour at first...to show him that no matter what he was doing he needed to stop that activity and use the bathroom...he didn't always go and sometimes I would make him sit until he went...as long as there wasn't a huge meltdown occuring.
Eventually he understood what was going on and would just go when I took him...I was able to allow more time in between bathroom visits...his school was very helpful in making sure they stuck to his routine...the only downside was it took a very long time to work! Like I said he finally felt ready and I think it happened...nothing else worked!
Good luck and I'm sure others will be along with advice soon! Take care.
Are schools allowed legally to discriminate on the basis of potty-training? (For instance, would they be able to keep out a kid with physical disabilities who was unable to use the bathroom for that reason?) A lot of autistic kids aren't trained till 5 or later. (I was technically trained at 5, had accidents relatively frequently until early teens, and still have a fair number today actually.)My DS was difficult with this also. My family kept telling me he shld be out of nappies so I kept trying to force it too. I even tried the hold him on the toilet thing as well. He screamed bloody murder till I let him go then promptly peed himself all over the carpet.
In the end I gave up and just left him to it, if he wanted a nappy on that day I let him if he took it off and ran bare bum I let him. Frequently family and friends would see him streaking through the yard
It is hard but always try to have higher expectations than you feel they have..they will achieve them and suprise you everytime:) Good luck!
i have a book on potty training individuals with autism, so you can see from the title that this training might occur at any age (not just toddler). i don't think it's the end of the world to have to keep changing diapers, and if there is a program, other than public school, that won't accomodate diapers... consider not signing up for it-- maybe there's a better alternative. if it's public school, they better get used to the diapers.
my 3 year old isn't ready for potty training, but he does request that i put a diaper on him when he needs to go #2... hey, that's pretty good, huh?
I have a 6 1/2 Autistic disorder son. I have to say this week he is finally poopy trained!
[QUOTE=missnippy]Yes, yes, the school/agency would not like my language here but they would not help us either, now, would they? [/QUOTE]
Ya know, this really isnt' necessary.
[QUOTE=missnippy] I am just going to let her be for now, I guess. She wins.[/QUOTE]
Although I totally understand the desire to be done with Diapers......try not to feel defeated.....she didn't win and you didn't lose.,....you have just recognized that she isn't ready yet and there is NOTHING wrong with that.
No child ( ASD or NT ) can be FORCED to potty train....they can be helped, taught and encouraged, but if they aren't ready, they just aren't ready.
I know how frustarting it is.....my daughter is 7 and we still have accidents and I find that I prompt her all the time.....
"They" cannot say that potty training cannot be put on the IEP if the child is capable of potty training at this point. They may be saying to you that she isn't. If she IS, FUNCTIONAL SKILLS are required by law to be included in an IEP. In any event, there is NO hope whatsoever of a young ASD child being potty trained if the school does not cooperate. Don't feel defeated. It's totally typical for ASD kids to be trained around 5. Some are trained as early as 4. Few before that. And functioning level seems to have little to do with it. My guess is that sensory issues and issues with the need for sameness are at the root of this pervasive problem. My son is now 16. He got trained the spring before kindergarten and never had an accident after that. I know plenty of ASD kids his age who entered kindergarten in diapers. Now that they are teens, not a single one of them is in diapers nor do any of them have issues with using the toilet. Just thought you might like to know that the final results don't have much to do with whether or not they were still in diapers at school age. You also might get more info from pasts posts on this topic. Just use the search option on this site and you'll get tons more about potty training.I truly believe that all kids, whether ASD or NT, will be potty trained whenever they're ready and not a day before. Like Tzoya said, many ASD kids start school in diapers and turn out just fine.
What really frosts me is the fact that your school program won't work with you, thereby causing you all of this unnecessary anxiety by trying to force you to make your child's body comply with a completely artificial and unnecessary deadline. I think it's a bunch of crap.
When C started EI preschool at age 3 1/2 he was not trained, though we were casually working on it. I asked if that was going to be a problem and they said no and that they would help work on potty training during the school day. We didn't have it in his IEP or anything formal, but they did work with him and he was trained by age 4. How can the school not work with you on this? Aren't we all supposed to be a team here?
Regarding this particular school placement, is it regular preschool, or kindergarten, or an EI class?
I know that when I looked into regular (through the park district) preschool and asked about the potty issue because potty training was a requirement, they were kind enough to explain to me the licensing issues behind some of these rules. If an organization is licensed as a daycare, then the staff are able to change clothing and diapers as a part of childcare. Therefore, if you go to a preschool within a daycare setting (many daycares, once kids are 3 or 4, do a half-day traditional preschool and the rest of the day more nap/snack/play traditional daycare) then potty training should not be an issue. However, a stand alone preschool that is not licensed as a day care, is treated more like a school and staff is not allowed to take a child's clothing off, touch a child's private parts, etc. which pretty much precludes diaper changing. This preschool also told me that all kids have accidents, and that if my child had an accident that they would call me to come change him - potty perfection was not a requirement. (They did kindly say that if I couldn't get there quickly they wouldn't let him sit there wet, but it would need to be the exception and not the rule.)
No, hpcmagic it really is true. I asked the IU for help and they said that the child is not going to public school yet and is not old enough for it to be a crisis and for them to assist with potty training. So I find myself trying to do this myself, including locking the bathroom door while we are both in there so that she will stay put! If you dont want me to share this I guess I will just move on. I don't understand why you say it isnt necessary. This is why parents are so frustrated.I did not read this whole thread...
Andrew is 5 1/2 and still not trained. He will go pee-pee in the potty most of the time, but he will absolutely not have a BM there. He knows that is where the poopy goes. He knows that he has to take off or pull down his pants/pull-ups. He will wait until I am distracted for a moment, strip from the waist down, go wherever he is (he tries to get "near" the bathroom), and then come and tell me. We have worked with the school, pictures, rewards...I have spent hours in the bathroom. He is terrified of sitting on the potty to poop. He will sit on the potty and count, but he will scream and totally freak out at even the mention of having to go poopy in the potty, or he will just scream "NOOOO!!!!" at the top of his lungs. He is not ready. I need a break, and I am not pushing him. I AM tired of cleaning up poop, however. By the way, he will only go at home!
Also, think about it. WHen you are stressed and upset, can you sit on the toilet and go? How would you feel about being locked in the bathroom? Would that relax you enough to release your bowels? Not unless you got so scared you pooped by accident! Please stop pushing your daughter this way. The world does not need one more ASD child with megacolon from holding in bowel movements from fear. Please.missnippy,
Do not underestimate the possibility that any hard core, old school type potty trianing regimes could backfire in a big way. If she is withholding BMs and is wildly resisting using the potty, you really do need to back off of her because this really does lead to problems. We have several examples right here on this board.
'Witholding' leads to conspipation which leads to impacted stools, which leads to a very unpleasant condition called encopresis. This is not an uncommon condition (even with typical kids, but I suspect an even higher rate with special needs kids), and the root cause seems to be chronic constipation coupled with psychological issues with toileting.
If she is perceiving toileting as traumatic, and if she's actively withholding to avoid using the toilet, the stage is set for this condition, and it can be quite serious.
I would suggest that you employ only positive reinforcement techniques for getting her into the bathroom and using the toilet. There are actual curriculums for this, and the entry point into these curriculum is often at a level that is more basic than you'd expect (i.e. - start with having the child enter the bathroom voluntarily and reinforce that. Next, it might be sitting on the toilet with their close on, etc - building up the skill in stages, heavily reinforcing along the way).
That seems like a lot of work, but I'm worried that the difficulties you are having will only become more serious is you do not pull back and attempt a different approach.
FWIW - my non autistic seven year old son was the one who went through a bout of encoprecis. It was my fault, totally. He trained around 3, but was still having BM accidents after three, and instead of approaching it rationally, I would punish him and get angry with him. He began to associate BMs with this negative reaction, I guess, and started withholding, which led to chonic constipation, which led to encoprecis. Thankfully, the encoprecis did not persist (and, from encoprecis you can move on to such lovely conditions as 'mega-colon'), but by creating psychologic 'issues' around toileting, I caused some real problems for my poor son.
With my autistic daughters, we just let them be. We let them know where the potty was, what it was for, and praised them when they showed interest in it - we exposed them to potty videos (there are some good, musical ones "I Gotta Go!", that seem to hold children's interest) and encouraged them to sit on the potty every once in a while, and if they managed to 'do the right thing', we heavily reinforced that. The most important thing, though, was having learned from my mistakes from my son, was just to not worry about it.
Yes, it was a chore - changing diapers for 3+ year old TWINS, but it did pass, and once they were clearly showing signs of readiness, we simply did as others have done - we just took away the pullups and let them 'sink or swim' - they knew what to do and had positive experiences with toileting in general, so the transition was very smooth and took place over the course of a weekend and the number of accidents they've had since then I could count on one hand.
and started sitting on the toilet with lots of encouragement and praise...